Bill Mounce

For an Informed Love of God

ἐσθίω

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Forms of the word
Dictionary: 
ἐσθίω
Greek transliteration: 
esthiō
Simplified transliteration: 
esthio
Principal Parts: 
φάγομαι, ἔφαγον, -, -, -
Numbers
Strong's number: 
2068
GK Number: 
2266
Statistics
Frequency in New Testament: 
158
Morphology of Biblical Greek Tag: 
v-1b(3)
Gloss: 
to eat, consume, devour
Definition: 
to eat, Mt. 12:1; 15:27; ἐσθιειν καὶ πινειν, to eat and drink, to eat and drink in the usual manner, follow the common mode of living, Mt. 11:18; also with the associated notion of supposed security, Lk. 17:27; to feast, banquet, Mt. 24:49; met. to devour, consume, Heb. 10:27; Jas. 5:3; from the Hebrew, ἄρτον ἐσθιειν, to eat bread, to take food, take the usual meals, Mt. 15:2

Greek-English Concordance for ἐσθίω

Luke 7:33 For John the Baptist has come neither eating (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) bread nor drinking wine, and you say, ‘He has a demon.’
Luke 7:34 The Son of Man has come both eating (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) and drinking, and you say, ‘Look! A glutton and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners!’
Luke 7:36 Now one of the Pharisees asked him to eat (phagē | φάγῃ | aor act subj 3 sg) with him, so he went into the house of the Pharisee and took his place at table.
Luke 8:55 And her spirit returned, and she got up at once. He commanded that something be given her to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ).
Luke 9:13 But he said to them, “You give them something to eat.” (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) They said, “We have no more than five loaves and two fish, unless we go and buy food for all these people.”
Luke 9:17 They ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) and all were satisfied. What was left over was gathered up by them, twelve baskets of broken pieces.
Luke 10:7 Remain in that house, eating (esthiontes | ἐσθίοντες | pres act ptcp nom pl masc) and drinking what they provide, for the worker is worthy of his wages. Do not move around from house to house.
Luke 10:8 “In whichever town you enter, and they receive you, eat (esthiete | ἐσθίετε | pres act imperative 2 pl) what is placed before you,
Luke 12:19 Then I will say to my soul, “Soul, you have many good things laid up for many years; take your rest, eat (phage | φάγε | aor act imperative 2 sg), drink, be merry.”’
Luke 12:22 He said to his disciples, “Therefore I tell you, do not be anxious about your life, what you will eat (phagēte | φάγητε | aor act subj 2 pl), nor about your body, what you will wear.
Luke 12:29 And you, do not have as an overriding concern what to eat (phagēte | φάγητε | aor act subj 2 pl) and what to drink; do not let such things bother you.
Luke 12:45 But if that servant says in his heart, ‘My master is delayed in coming,’ and begins to beat the male and female servants, and to eat (esthiein | ἐσθίειν | pres act inf ) and drink and get drunk;
Luke 13:26 Then you will say, ‘We ate (ephagomen | ἐφάγομεν | aor act ind 1 pl) and drank in your presence, and you taught in our streets.’
Luke 14:1 When Jesus went into the house of a certain ruler of the Pharisees on the Sabbath to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) bread and they were watching him closely,
Luke 14:15 When one of those reclining at table with him heard him say these things, he said to him, “Blessed is the person who will eat (phagetai | φάγεται | fut mid ind 3 sg) bread in the kingdom of God!”
Luke 15:16 He longed to be fed with the pods that the pigs were eating (ēsthion | ἤσθιον | imperf act ind 3 pl), but no one would give him anything.
Luke 15:23 Bring the fattened calf and make the kill! Let us eat (phagontes | φαγόντες | aor act ptcp nom pl masc) and celebrate;
Luke 17:8 Will he not, rather, say to him, ‘Prepare what I am to eat, then change clothes and wait on me while I eat (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) and drink, and after this you may eat (phagesai | φάγεσαι | fut mid ind 2 sg) and drink’?
Luke 17:27 They were eating (ēsthion | ἤσθιον | imperf act ind 3 pl), they were drinking, they were marrying, they were being given in marriage, until the day in which Noah went into the ark and the flood came and destroyed them all.
Luke 17:28 Likewise, just as it was in the days of Lot: they were eating (ēsthion | ἤσθιον | imperf act ind 3 pl), they were drinking, they were buying, they were selling, they were planting, they were building;
Luke 22:8 So Jesus sent Peter and John, saying, “Go and prepare the Passover for us, that we may eat (phagōmen | φάγωμεν | aor act subj 1 pl) it together.”
Luke 22:11 and say to the master of the house, ‘The Teacher says to you, “Where is the guest room, where I (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) may (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) eat (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) the Passover with my disciples?”’
Luke 22:15 He said to them, “With great desire I desired to (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) this Passover with you before I suffer!
Luke 22:16 For I say to you that I (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) will (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) certainly not eat (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) again until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.”
Luke 22:30 that you may eat (esthēte | ἔσθητε | pres act subj 2 pl) and drink at my table in my kingdom and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
Luke 24:43 and he (ephagen | ἔφαγεν | aor act ind 3 sg) took it and ate (ephagen | ἔφαγεν | aor act ind 3 sg) in their presence.
John 4:31 In the meantime the disciples kept urging Jesus, saying, “Rabbi, take (phage | φάγε | aor act imperative 2 sg) something to eat.”
John 4:32 But he said to them, “I have food to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) of which you know nothing.”
John 4:33 Then the disciples began to say to one another, “No one has brought him something to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ), have they?”
John 6:5 When Jesus lifted up his eyes and saw that a large crowd was coming toward him, he said to Philip, “Where can we buy bread so that these people may eat?” (phagōsin | φάγωσιν | aor act subj 3 pl)
John 6:23 However, other boats from Tiberias had come ashore near the place where they had eaten (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) the bread after the Lord had given thanks.
John 6:26 Jesus responded saying, “I tell you the solemn truth, you are not looking for me because you saw miraculous signs, but because you ate (ephagete | ἐφάγετε | aor act ind 2 pl) the loaves and had all you wanted.
John 6:31 Our fathers ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) manna in the wilderness; as it is written, ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’” (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf )
John 6:49 Your fathers ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) manna in the wilderness, and they died.
John 6:50 But here is the bread that comes down from heaven, so that one may (phagē | φάγῃ | aor act subj 3 sg) eat (phagē | φάγῃ | aor act subj 3 sg) of it and not die.
John 6:51 I am the living bread that came down from heaven. If anyone eats (phagē | φάγῃ | aor act subj 3 sg) of this bread, he will live forever; and the bread that I will give is my flesh — given on behalf of the world.”
John 6:52 Then the Jews began to argue with one another, “How can this man give us his flesh to eat?” (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf )
John 6:53 Jesus therefore said to them, “I tell you the solemn truth, unless you eat (phagēte | φάγητε | aor act subj 2 pl) the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you will have no life in you.
John 6:58 This is the bread that came down from heaven; it is not like that which your fathers ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) and died. The one who feeds on this bread will live forever.”
John 18:28 Then they took Jesus from Caiaphas to the governor’s headquarters. It was early, and they did not go into the governor’s headquarters so that they would not be defiled, but could eat (phagōsin | φάγωσιν | aor act subj 3 pl) the Passover meal.
Acts 9:9 And he was three days without sight and neither ate (ephagen | ἔφαγεν | aor act ind 3 sg) nor drank anything.
Acts 10:13 Then a voice came to him, “Get up, Peter; slaughter and eat!” (phage | φάγε | aor act imperative 2 sg)
Acts 10:14 But Peter said, “By no means, Lord; for I (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 1 sg) have (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 1 sg) never eaten (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 1 sg) anything common or unclean.”
Acts 11:7 I also heard a voice saying to me, ‘Get up, Peter; slaughter and eat!’ (phage | φάγε | aor act imperative 2 sg)
Acts 23:12 When it was day, the Jews made a plot and bound themselves by an oath saying that they would neither eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) nor drink until they had killed Paul.
Acts 23:21 But you should not be persuaded by them, for more than forty of their men are lying in wait for him and have bound themselves by an oath neither to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) nor drink until they kill him. And now they are ready, awaiting your consent.”
Acts 27:35 And when he had said these things, he took bread, and giving thanks to God before them all, he broke it and began to eat (esthiein | ἐσθίειν | pres act inf ).
Romans 14:2 One person believes there is nothing he may not eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ), while the weak brother eats (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) only vegetables.
Romans 14:3 The one who eats (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) everything must not hold in contempt the one (esthionta | ἐσθίοντα | pres act ptcp acc sg masc) who (esthionta | ἐσθίοντα | pres act ptcp acc sg masc) does (esthionta | ἐσθίοντα | pres act ptcp acc sg masc) not and the one (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) who (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) abstains must not judge the one who eats (esthionta | ἐσθίοντα | pres act ptcp acc sg masc), for God has accepted him.
Romans 14:6 The one who observes the day observes it for the Lord. And the one who eats (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc), eats (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) for the Lord, because he gives thanks to God; and the one (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) who (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) abstains from eating (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc), abstains for the Lord and gives thanks to God.

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