Vocabulary Form
ἐπί
Definition

gen: on, over, when;
dat: on the basis of, at;
acc: on, to, against

Frequency
890
GK
2093
Cognates

The epidermis (ejpidermivV) is the outer layer of skin, "that which is on the skin."

Mnemonic Singing

When darkness veils His lovely face,
I rest on His unchanging grace.

Notes

When ἐπί is followed by a word beginning with a vowel and smooth breathing, the iota elides (ἐπ᾿). If the following word begins with a rough breathing, the iota elides and the π aspirates to a phi (ἐφ᾿).

Biblical Concordance

Luke 19:14 But his citizens hated him and sent a delegation after him, saying, ‘We do not want this person to rule over (eph | ἐφ᾿ | prep-acc) us.’
Luke 19:23 Why then did you not put my money in (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) the bank? Then when I returned I could have collected it with interest.’
Luke 19:27 But as for these enemies of mine who did not want me to reign over (ep | ἐπ᾿ | prep-acc) them, bring them here and slaughter them before me.”
Luke 19:30 saying, “Go into the village ahead of you, where, as you enter, you will find a colt tied, on (eph | ἐφ᾿ | prep-acc) which no one has ever yet sat. Untie it and bring it here.
Luke 19:35 Then they brought it to Jesus, and throwing their cloaks onto (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) the colt, they put Jesus on it.
Luke 19:41 As Jesus drew near and saw the city, he wept over (ep | ἐπ᾿ | prep-acc) it,
Luke 19:43 For the days will come upon (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) you when your enemies will build an embankment against you and surround you and close in on you from every side.
Luke 19:44 And they will tear down both you and the children within you, and they will not leave stone upon (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) stone in you, because you did not recognize the time of your visitation.”
Luke 20:18 Everyone who falls on (ep | ἐπ᾿ | prep-acc) that stone will be broken into pieces, and on (eph | ἐφ᾿ | prep-acc) whomever it falls, it will crush him.”
Luke 20:19 The scribes and the chief priests tried to lay hands on (ep | ἐπ᾿ | prep-acc) him at that very hour, for they perceived that he had spoken this parable against them, but they feared the people.
Luke 20:21 They questioned him, saying, “Teacher, we know that you speak and teach truthfully and show no partiality, but truly (ep | ἐπ᾿ | prep-gen) teach the way of God.
Luke 20:26 And they were unable to trap him in what he said in the presence of the people, but, marveling at (epi | ἐπί | prep-dat) his answer, they were reduced to silence.
Luke 20:37 But that the dead are raised, even Moses made known, in the passage about (epi | ἐπί | prep-gen) the bush, for he calls the Lord, ‘the God of Abraham and the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob.’
Luke 21:6 “These things that you see — days will come in which there will not be left stone upon (epi | ἐπί | prep-dat) stone that will not be thrown down.”
Luke 21:8 And he said, “See that you are not led astray! For many will come in (epi | ἐπί | prep-dat) my name, saying, ‘I am he!’ and, ‘The time is at hand!’ Do not go after them.
Luke 21:10 Then he said to them, “Nation will rise against (ep | ἐπ᾿ | prep-acc) nation, and kingdom against (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) kingdom;
Luke 21:12 But before all these things, they will lay their hands on (eph | ἐφ᾿ | prep-acc) you and persecute you, handing you over to the synagogues and prisons, bringing you before (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) kings and governors for the sake of my name.
Luke 21:23 Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing infants in those days! For there will be great distress on (epi | ἐπί | prep-gen) the earth and wrath against this people.
Luke 21:25 “There will be signs in the sun and moon and stars; and on (epi | ἐπί | prep-gen) the earth distress among nations confused by the roaring and surging of the sea;
Luke 21:34 “But watch yourselves lest your minds be dulled by dissipation and drunkenness and the anxieties of this life, and that day close down upon (eph | ἐφ᾿ | prep-acc) you suddenly,
Luke 21:35 like a trap. For it will come upon (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) all those who live on (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) the face of the whole earth.
Luke 22:21 “But see, the hand of the one who will betray me is with me on (epi | ἐπί | prep-gen) the table.
Luke 22:30 that you may eat and drink at (epi | ἐπί | prep-gen) my table in my kingdom and sit on (epi | ἐπί | prep-gen) thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
Luke 22:40 When he arrived at (epi | ἐπί | prep-gen) the place, he said to them, “Pray that you may not enter a time of trial.”
Luke 22:44 And being in agony he prayed more earnestly; and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling down to (epi | ἐπί | prep-acc) the ground.